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Anguille fumée de la Somme — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Picardy

Anguille fumée de la Somme

In the Picard of the ponds, it is known as the "cacheux" — the eel caught at night in a large wooden trap, before being hung over a beechwood fire.

Seafood from Picardy.

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At a glance

History & Origins

Anguille fumée de la Somme — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

From peat pits to eel ponds

The ponds of the Haute-Somme are not of natural origin: they are the result of peat extraction, practised from the Middle Ages onwards and industrialised from the 18th century, which carved out a multitude of geometric bodies of water in the valley. It is in these ponds, between the communes of Béthencourt-sur-Somme and Bray-sur-Somme, that the eel finds a favourable habitat: it overwinters in the mud before heading, years later, to the Sargasso Sea to breed.

The trap and the smokehouse

Traditionally, fishing is carried out using an anguillère, a large wooden trap in which the fish are caught at night. In Picard, the eels caught between Béthencourt-sur-Somme and Bray-sur-Somme even have their own name: the "cacheux". Nine anguillères still survived recently in the Haute-Somme valley. Once caught, the eel is smoked over a wood fire, with beech sawdust placed on the embers to yield the finest result in flavour and colouration — a method still practised today in the smokehouses set in the heart of the ponds, such as at Saint-Christ-Briost.

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Appearance

Sold whole, just as it comes out of the smokehouse, without being cut or filleted.

Taste

A subtle, woody, smoky flavour, imparted by the beech sawdust, which highlights the eel's own taste.

Texture

Slightly fatty, tender, subtly salted flesh that melts in the mouth.

How it is made

01

Anguillère fishing

wild eels are caught at night in the Haute-Somme ponds, using wooden anguillères or suitable nets, by professional fishe… Read more
wild eels are caught at night in the Haute-Somme ponds, using wooden anguillères or suitable nets, by professional fishermen.
02

Hanging in the smokehouse

a wood fire is lit and the eels are hung above the embers.

03

Smoking with beech sawdust

beech sawdust is placed on the embers, the wood chosen for the best result in flavour and colouration.

Tasting & pairings

Anguille fumée de la Somme — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Anguille fumée de la Somme is traditionally enjoyed cold, served with potatoes and a squeeze of lemon; it can also be warmed for a few minutes in the oven, placed on a slice of bread. Its flesh also lends itself to more elaborate dishes: Nordic platters, canapés spiced with horseradish, soups en croûte, or salads combining potato and black radish.

The people of the terroir

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