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Échalote d'Anjou — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

PGI — Pays de la Loire

Échalote d'Anjou

The first French shallot to be awarded a PGI (IGP), the échalote d'Anjou combines 17th-century tradition with manual cultivation and tender pink flesh.

Vegetable from Pays de la Loire, PGI (IGP) since 2015.

Discover

At a glance

History & Origins

Échalote d'Anjou — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Cultivation dating back to the 17th century

Native to Turkestan, the shallot has been cultivated since Antiquity by the Persians and Egyptians; it takes its name from the city of Ascalon, on the shores of the eastern Mediterranean. Introduced into French gastronomy during the reign of Charlemagne, it only became permanently established in the fields of Bretagne and the Val de Loire from the 17th century onwards — it was during this period that the traditional cultivation of shallots emerged in Anjou. The savoir-faire of Anjou growers, handed down from generation to generation, and favourable pedoclimatic conditions today make the échalote d'Anjou a product recognised since 2015 by the PGI label.

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The mild climate of Anjou

Located in the east of Maine-et-Loire (49) and crossed from east to west by the Loire valley, the territory of the échalote d'Anjou covers 71 communes. Its soils, both rich and light, provide good water reserves, whilst the climate benefits from the famous « douceur angevine ». These pedoclimatic conditions guarantee the quality of the product, alongside craftsmanship that has remained largely manual.

Ancestral manual work

The cultivation of the échalote d'Anjou relies on manual methods at every stage: the bulbs are planted one by one in selected parcels, then lifted by hand before being sorted and dried. It is this know-how, which has remained manual, combined with the natural conditions of the area, that guarantees the quality of the product under PGI.

Terroir of Maine-et-Loire and the Loire

  • The soil — in the east of Maine-et-Loire, rich and light land with good water reserves.
  • The climate — the « douceur angevine », tempered by the Loire valley.

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Appearance

Regular, slightly elongated and slender shape, with reddish-yellow to coppery-pink hues; thin, shiny skin, firm bulbs virtually devoid of root tufts.

Aroma

Distinctive aromatic intensity, with a pronounced pungent character.

Taste

Pink flesh developing sweet, intense flavours, with a pungent note.

Texture

Tender flesh, which keeps for a particularly long time.

Varieties

Jersey longue varietal type

traditional shallot produced by vegetative propagation, with pink flesh

Early shallot (semi-dry)

harvested and dispatched at the very start of the season

Storage shallot (dry)

dry neck, marketed all year round

How it is made

01

Manual planting

the bulbs are planted one by one, by hand, in selected parcels within the geographical area

02

Growth

in rich, light soils with good water reserves, under the temperate climate of the « douceur angevine »

03

Manual harvesting

lifted by hand, without mechanisation

04

Sorting and drying

the bulbs are sorted and dried prior to dispatch; early shallots are marketed semi-dry, storage shallots entirely dry

Tasting & pairings

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Enjoyed raw, pan-fried or confit, the échalote d'Anjou develops sweet, intense flavours that are slightly pungent. It pairs just as well with fish and poultry as it does with vegetables, salads or sauces. To prepare it, cut it lengthways before peeling off the skin, then slice or finely chop it depending on use.

Labels & certifications

PGI (IGP)

Since: 2015

Area covered: Eastern Maine-et-Loire (49) — 71 communes

Key requirements: Manual planting and harvesting, Jersey longue varietal type

The people of the terroir

Part of the production is certified organic Producer · Organic range Les Ponts-de-Cé

Fleuron d'Anjou

Cooperative

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Part of the production is certified organic Producer Les Ponts-de-Cé

Fleuron d'Anjou

Cooperative

Fleuron d'Anjou presents itself as 'a cooperative of committed producers', bringing together horticultural and market-gardening holdings across Anjou — the website notably cites Établissement Saulais, Patience and IXORA among its growers. The cooperative highlights its roots in the Anjou basin, which it describes as 'the leading horticultural production area in France', bringing together more than 4,000 plant-related businesses.

Three production categories are featured on its website: plants and flowers, fruit and vegetable seedlings, and fresh fruit and vegetables — including échalote d'Anjou PGI (IGP). The cooperative highlights commitments to traceability and origin (France, Anjou, PGI, organic, zero residue, Plante Bleue, HVE).

Address29 Avenue du Moulin Marcille, 49130 Les Ponts-de-Cé
Phone02 41 96 66 66
Emailinfo@fleurondanjou.fr
Websitefleurondanjou.fr
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo Part of the production is certified organic, since 2009.