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Fromage de Belval — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Nord-Pas-de-Calais

Fromage de Belval

Born in the silence of the cellars of an abbey in the Ternois, Belval still bears on its beer-brushed rind the patient touch of the nuns who created it.

Uncooked pressed cheese from Nord-Pas-de-Calais.

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At a glance

History & Origins

Fromage de Belval — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

A cheese dairy in the abbey barn

In 1893, Abbé Trannoy, the parish priest of Troisvaux, convinced several Trappistine nuns from the abbaye de Laval, in Mayenne, to found an abbey in a former manorial residence in the heart of the Ternois, in Artois. Faithful to the Rule of Saint Benedict, the Cistercian sisters then converted the estate's barn into a cheese dairy to ensure the self-sufficiency of their community.

Fromage de Belval — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Know-how from the monks of the North

To make a success of this venture, the Trappistines reached out to their Trappist brothers in Flandre and Hainaut, renowned for their dairy expertise, and matured the curd in accordance with a monastic tradition inherited from them. The cheeses, washed, brushed and turned with great care, rested on racks for weeks in the silence of the cellars — sold first at local markets, then in the cheese shops of the Paris region.

From the abbey to the social and solidarity economy

The sisters left Belval for good in 2012 to join another community in Champagne-Ardenne. An association organised as a social and solidarity economy enterprise then took over the buildings and continued cheese production: output, of around 40 tonnes a year, now accounts for more than half of the site's revenue, alongside a shop, a hotel and guided tours.

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Appearance

a smooth, thin rind — straw-yellow in its plain state, brown once washed with beer —, and an ivory to beige paste, firm and dense, dotted with small holes.

Aroma

a distinct aroma of yeast on the rind.

Taste

a pronounced flavour, with a slight hint of bitterness reminiscent of abbey beer.

Texture

firm and springy.

Varieties

Alongside the plain cheese, several variations are crafted by the abbey dairy: Belval à la bière, Belval aux fleurs, BelvaLin aux graines de lin, and spiced versions.

How it is made

01

Curdling

from raw cow's milk, the curd is cut and then mechanically pressed without heating: an uncooked pressed cheese.

02

Shaping

the cheese is moulded into a disc 20 to 25 cm in diameter, sold as a 2 kg or 400 g piece.

03

Resting

it then rests on racks for several weeks in the silence of the cellars, turned with care.

04

Maturing

it is matured for 6 to 8 weeks at the abbaye de Belval, regularly washed and brushed with abbey beer, which gives it its… Read more
it is matured for 6 to 8 weeks at the abbaye de Belval, regularly washed and brushed with abbey beer, which gives it its amber rind and hint of bitterness.

Tasting & pairings

Fromage de Belval — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Belval is enjoyed plain, at the end of a meal, or on a cheese board alongside other cheeses from Nord-Pas-de-Calais. Its beer-washed rind naturally calls for an amber or brown abbey beer to accompany it, prolonging its hint of bitterness on the palate. The flower or linseed variants lend themselves to a milder tasting, as an aperitif.

Labels & certifications

Good to know

This cheese holds no official quality mark — neither PDO (AOP), PGI (IGP), Label Rouge, TSG (STG), nor organic certification: it is a monastic speciality that has remained artisanal, sold through short supply chains from the abbey that matures it.

The people of the terroir

Producer Troisvaux

Abbaye de Belval

Association

In 1893, the priest Hippolyte Trannoy bought an 18th-century château and its grounds to establish an abbey in the heart of the Ternois. Nuns from the Abbaye de Laval, in Mayenne, settled there to form a community of Cistercian Trappistines and established cheese production as soon as they arrived. For over a century, the community crafted and matured the cheese that was to bear the place's name, until its departure in 2012 to join another community in Champagne-Ardenne.

Following this departure, an association organised as a social and solidarity economy enterprise took over the buildings and continues the cheesemaking activity, which accounts for more than half of the site's revenue, with an annual output of around 40 tonnes. Today, the association presents itself as ‘cheesemaker and affineur since 1893’. On site, in Troisvaux, a shop sells fromage de Belval in its various forms as well as the abbey's beer, apple juice, terrines and honey, and a guided tour reveals the site and its monastic history. The project employs around ten people, some of whom are on back-to-work schemes, with the aim of developing the activity further in the years ahead.

Address437 Rue Principale, 62130 Troisvaux, France
Phone03 21 04 10 14
Websiteabbayedebelval.fr
VisitsYes — on-site shop (Monday–Saturday 9:00–12:00/14:00–18:00, Sunday 10:00–12:00/14:00–18:00); guided tours from April to September (Saturday 15:30, Sunday by reservation), the rest of the year on request