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Pintade de l'Ardèche — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

PGI — Rhône-Alpes

Pintade de l'Ardèche

Mountain poultry reared outdoors — firm flesh and a subtle flavour between pheasant and chicken.

Free-range poultry from Rhône-Alpes, PGI (IGP) since 2016.

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At a glance

History & Origins

Pintade de l'Ardèche — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Mountain terroir — rich zoochory

The Monts du Vivarais massif, in the east-central Massif central, provides the Pintade de l'Ardèche with a mountain and foothill terroir: an average altitude of 700 metres and slopes of more than 20% across at least 80% of the surface area of the communes in the area, alongside a contrasting mid-mountain to continental climate — harsh, snowy winters and dry, sunny summers. The outdoor ranges, wooded with local tree species, lie on a bedrock of ancient igneous rocks (basalt, granite, schist) that produces natural "grit", the small eroded stones that poultry ingest to aid their digestion. Guinea fowl, poultry of African origin, cope particularly well with this mountain climate and its severe winters. Traditional Ardèche poultry farming dates back to the 1960s — the first slaughterhouse opened in Félines in 1964 — and recognition as a PGI in 2016 formalised this distinctive regional know-how.

Free-range rearing conditions — mountain terroir

Exclusively free-range rearing at low density: a maximum of 13 guinea fowl per square metre inside poultry houses (buildings limited to 400 m²), and a minimum of 2 m² per bird on the outdoor range, accessible from the 56th day of rearing. The diet is composed of 100% plant-based ingredients, minerals, and vitamins, with a minimum of 80% cereals during the fattening phase (50% from the starter phase), without any medicinal supplementation or coccidiostats. The strains used are hardy, slow-growing, placid, and highly mobile; slaughter takes place at a minimum of 94 days, for an average live weight of 1.9 kg.

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Appearance

Grey plumage and legs in the live bird; when sold, a compact carcass with yellow skin, presented with the shanks folded beneath the breastbone

Aroma

Subtle, faintly meaty, with a light spicy/delicate game note

Taste

Intense flavour between chicken and pheasant, very low in fat, with flesh more deeply coloured than average

Texture

Firmer flesh than that of standard poultry, both in the fillets (white muscles) and the thighs (red muscles)

How it is made

01

Starter phase

from the 1st to the 28th day, with a minimum of 50% cereals in the feed.

02

Access to the range

from the 56th day of rearing, the guinea fowl have free access to the wooded outdoor range.

03

Fattening phase

up until slaughter, with a minimum of 80% cereals in the feed; the strains used, selected for their high mobility and ca… Read more
up until slaughter, with a minimum of 80% cereals in the feed; the strains used, selected for their high mobility and calm temperament, withstand the climatic stresses of the Ardèche massif.
04

Slaughter

at a minimum of 94 days of rearing, compared to 77 days for standard poultry, for an average live weight of 1.9 kg.

05

Marketing

shelf life of 11 days after slaughter for a bird sold unwrapped or wrapped in film, 15 days vacuum-packed or in a protec… Read more
shelf life of 11 days after slaughter for a bird sold unwrapped or wrapped in film, 15 days vacuum-packed or in a protective atmosphere.

Tasting & pairings

Pintade de l'Ardèche — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Cooking: Roasted for 45 min at 180°C (2 kg guinea fowl). Very firm flesh — perfect for braising or a light marinade.

Accompaniments: White grapes, shallots, blackcurrant sauce. Young red wine from the Massif Central.

Labels & certifications

PGI (IGP)

Since: 2016

Area covered: Massif des Monts du Vivarais — 359 communes in Ardèche (07), Loire (42) and Haute-Loire (43)

Key requirements: Free-range rearing, slaughter at 94 days minimum; feed containing ≥ 80% cereals during the fattening period; hardy, slow-growing strains; maximum stocking density of 13 guinea fowl/m² inside poultry houses (400 m² max), minimum of 2 m² per bird on the outdoor range

The people of the terroir

No producer is listed for this product yet.