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Pommes et Poires de Savoie — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

PGI — Rhône-Alpes

Pommes et Poires de Savoie

In the terraced orchards of the Alpine valleys, between lac Léman and the massif de la Chartreuse, Savoie apples and pears benefit from exceptional sunshine and cool nights to concentrate their aromas.

Fruit from Rhône-Alpes, PGI (IGP) since 1996.

Discover

At a glance

History & Origins

Pommes et Poires de Savoie — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Fruit trees of the Alpes du Nord

The reputation of Savoie fruit developed at the end of the 19th century, in this Alpine foreland bounded by lac Léman to the north, the chain of the Alps to the east and south, and the massifs du Colombier and de la Chartreuse to the west. The sector truly began to organise from the late 1930s into small production basins established in the foothills — the high valleys, being too cold, were ill-suited to orchards. The linking, first by rail and then by road, of production centres with major urban markets — led by Lyon — made the Combe de Savoie, a valley between Chambéry and Albertville, a historic hub for marketing apples and pears. As early as 1963, growers in the Cercier region organised collectively to master cold storage of fruit, laying the foundations of the modern sector.

In 1996, the PGI (IGP) label recognised this natural quality — a first for French pome fruit. Today, the "Pommes et Poires de Savoie" appellation protects 17 apple varieties and 5 pear varieties, a varietal list revised in 2023: the varieties Pilot, Melrose, Dalinco and Initiale (apples) and Général Leclerc (pear) were removed owing to a lack of significant volumes, whilst Chantecler (low susceptibility to scab) and Goldrush (resistant to scab and the rosy apple aphid) were added.

Pommes et Poires de Savoie — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

High-altitude terroir

The orchards occupy an intermediate cultivation belt, between 400 and 800 metres in altitude, within a broader geographical area spanning from 200 to 1,500 metres across the rolling terrain of the Savoie foreland. The soil combines a predominant limestone formation — molasse — with morainic deposits left by glaciations, rich in mineral salts and organic matter from neighbouring cattle farms. The continental climate, influenced by southern and oceanic weather patterns, brings annual rainfall exceeding 1,000 mm and marked temperature differences between summer days and nights — it is this nocturnal coolness that slows ripening and concentrates sugars and aromas in the fruit.

Savoie growers practise integrated farming: the orchard must rely entirely on mating disruption, synthetic plant health treatments are reserved strictly for essential cases, and no synthetic insecticide is permitted in the month prior to harvest. This environmental commitment is visible across the landscape: stone walls, bocage, and orchards intermingling with forests.

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Appearance

Thin skin, bright colour (golden, red or striped depending on variety), regular shape

Aroma

Discreet yet persistent fragrance (apples); delicate fruitiness (pears)

Taste

High sugar balanced by sustained acidity, Alpine mineral notes

Texture

Firm, crisp flesh (apples); melting and juicy (pears), without mealiness

Varieties

Pommes de Savoie (17 PGI varieties):

Golden Delicious

(known as "Golden de Savoie") — the most widely grown, sweet, firm, excellent storage

Reine des Reinettes, Reinette grise du Canada, Reinette blanche du Canada

traditional local varieties, muscat and hazelnut notes highly prized by connoisseurs

Gala, Idared, Jonagold, Fuji, Elstar, Pinova, Belle de Boskoop, Suntan, Opal®, Delcorf, Delgollune

the heart of the orchard, offering varied sweet-tart profiles

Chantecler, Goldrush®

introduced in 2023 for their greater resistance to scab (and, for Goldrush, to the rosy apple aphid)

Conférence

the most common, melting flesh, delicate sweetness, season November–March

Williams

summer pear, tender and juicy flesh, muscat aroma

Doyenné du Comice

refined variety, tender and melting flesh

Passe-Crassane, Louise Bonne d'Avranches

winter varieties, assertive local character

How it is made

01

Spring (April–May)

flowering on Alpine slopes, natural cross-pollination in the terraced orchards.

02

June–July

fruit sizing, development of sugars and aromas — regular pest monitoring using natural methods.

03

August–September

pre-harvest of early varieties (Delcorf, Williams), maturity checks.

04

October–November

main harvest — manual picking (PGI standards), sorting in the orchard.

05

Cleaning and packaging

gentle washing, brushing, grading by size.

06

Refrigerated storage

preservation under normal cold storage (refrigeration in natural atmosphere) or controlled atmosphere (depleted in oxyge… Read more
preservation under normal cold storage (refrigeration in natural atmosphere) or controlled atmosphere (depleted in oxygen and CO₂), in sealed, instrumented rooms, to preserve fruit quality until marketing.
07

Packaging

crates, punnets, bags with mandatory PGI label; no preservatives or food waxes applied after harvest.

08

Marketing

wholesale distribution, direct sales, local short supply chains.

Tasting & pairings

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Pommes de Savoie are best enjoyed first and foremost fresh and raw — the Reinette grise du Canada reveals its muscat and hazelnut notes when bitten into straight from the fridge. They enhance tarts and compotes, fresh juices or artisanal ciders (Savoie is experimenting).

Pears are the ultimate table fruit — the melting Conférence in November, the juicy Williams in summer. They pair wonderfully with blue cheeses (Bleu de Gex, Fourme d'Ambert) or Alpine tommes (Beaufort, Reblochon).

Wines: white Cour-Cheverny (Loire), Condrieu (Rhône), Chignin-Bergeron (dry white Savoie).

Labels & certifications

PGI (IGP)

Since: 1996

Area covered: Savoie, Haute-Savoie and five communes of Ain

Key requirements: Protected Geographical Indication since 1996 (INAO internal reference IG/49/94) — first PGI recognition for French pome fruit. Zone: Savoie (73), Haute-Savoie (74) and 5 communes of Ain (01). 17 apple varieties + 5 pear varieties (list revised in 2023). Orchards cultivated between 400 and 800 m altitude. Calcareous (molasse) and morainic soil. Inspections carried out by the certification body CERTIPAQ. INAO specifications IdProduit 12988.

The people of the terroir

Guarantor body — the producers' association, syndicate or trade body that upholds the appellation Guarantor · Producer Saint-Baldoph

Les Fruits de Savoie

Organisme de Défense et de Gestion (trade association)

Producer Châteauneuf

Vergers de Châteauneuf-Savoie

Family farm

Part of the production is certified organic Producer · Organic range Chevrier

Atout Pom

Cooperative

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Guarantor body — the producers' association, syndicate or trade body that upholds the appellation Guarantor · Producer Saint-Baldoph

Les Fruits de Savoie

Organisme de Défense et de Gestion (trade association)

The organisation presents itself as the Syndicat des Fruits de Savoie, the PGI (IGP) Pommes et Poires de Savoie trade association based in Saint-Baldoph. It describes itself as the Organisme de Défense et de Gestion for the PGI: it guarantees compliance with the specifications through an annual audit of each certified grower, and promotes the work of local producers.

The association brings together fruit growers from Savoie and Haute-Savoie cultivating, under the PGI label, apples (Golden Delicious, Reinette grise du Canada, Gala, Belle de Boskoop, Belchard Chantecler, Delcorf, Delgollune) and pears (Doyenné du Comice, Conférence) in mountain orchards. It offers recipes and storage tips, publishes a map of growers, and runs a toolbox reserved for its members.

Address40 Rue du Terraillet, 73190 Saint-Baldoph, France
Phone07 88 28 24 01
Emailcontact@pommespoiresdesavoie.fr
Websitepommespoiresdesavoie.fr
FacebookFacebook page
Instagram@pommespoiresdesavoie
VisitsBy appointment
Producer Châteauneuf

Vergers de Châteauneuf-Savoie

Family farm

Les Vergers de Châteauneuf presents itself as a family-run fruit farm taken over more than ten years ago, established across some forty hectares in Saint-Pierre-d'Albigny, in the Combe de Savoie, at the foot of the Bauges massif. It claims Vergers Écoresponsables and Level 3 Haute Valeur Environnementale certification, and a partnership with the Syndicat des Fruits de Savoie and the Chambre d'agriculture Savoie – Mont-Blanc.

It states that it produces over 1,800 tonnes of apples and pears each year, including Pommes et poires de Savoie PGI (IGP), harvested when fully ripe. Production is intended for supermarket retailers as well as private customers, via direct sales and short supply chains, alongside homemade apple and pear juices.

AddressZa De Carouge, 60 Imp. des Roseaux, 73250 Saint-Pierre-d'Albigny, France
Phone+33 4 79 28 88 56
Emailcontact@vergersdechateauneuf.com
Websitevergers-chateauneuf-savoie.fr
VisitsBy appointment
Part of the production is certified organic Producer Chevrier

Atout Pom

Cooperative

Based in Chevrier, in Haute-Savoie, in the Geneva basin against the backdrop of the Vuache between the Alps and the Jura, the growers of Atout Pom describe themselves as farming 30 hectares of apple orchards and 5 hectares of pear orchards. The farm claims 90% integrated crop management and 10% organic farming, with over 15 apple varieties and 5 pear varieties, reporting an annual harvest of around 1,000 tonnes of apples and 200 tonnes of pears. It highlights the Agriculture Biologique, agriculture raisonnée, and PGI (IGP) Savoie labels, alongside the artisanal production of fruit juice from its own apples and pears.

Address5 Chem. des Vergers, 74520 Chevrier, France
Phone+33 4 50 04 21 40
Emailcontact@atoutpom.com
Websiteatoutpom.com
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo Part of the production is certified organic, since 2022.