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Rillettes de Tours — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

PGI — Centre-Val de Loire

Rillettes de Tours

Hand-shredded pork, slowly cooked uncovered in its own fat until it takes on a golden colour and a subtly roasted flavour — the Touraine rillette is the proud, rustic cousin of its neighbour from Le Mans, yielding nothing to it.

Charcuterie speciality from Centre-Val de Loire, PGI (IGP) since 2013.

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At a glance

History & Origins

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Birth in the Touraine countryside

Rillettes de Tours originated in the Middle Ages in the countryside of Indre-et-Loire, where Touraine peasants were already producing them on a highly localised farmhouse scale that endured until the end of the 18th century. The term itself — in its archaic forms: rilles, rillées, rillauds, rihelette — is attested in texts as early as the 15th and 16th centuries. This domestic economy made the most of the leftover parts of the pig, slaughtered in autumn during the grape harvest or shortly before Christmas: once the boudin, offal and a few roasts had been set aside, the remaining cuts were cooked long and slow in their own fat, simmering uncovered in a cast-iron cauldron — a nourishing winter provision and an opportunity for festive sharing among neighbours. In the early 19th century, urban artisan charcutiers, notably in Tours, adopted this peasant recipe, adapted it to their craft and handed it down from generation to generation. It is this speciality, henceforth prepared from prime cuts of meat rather than scraps, that Rabelais and Balzac — two illustrious natives of Touraine — celebrated in their writings.

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Terroir and artisan craftsmanship

It was at the beginning of the 19th century that Touraine charcutiers took up the peasant recipe and elevated it to the status of an artisan speciality. Over time, fattier rillettes, similar to those of Le Mans, had begun to circulate under the name of Tours; to safeguard the product's authenticity, artisan and industrial producers in Indre-et-Loire came together around strict criteria — raw ingredients, cooking method, appearance and taste. Rillettes de Tours are thus distinguished by being cooked uncovered in a round cast-iron pot — a decisive detail: this open-air exposure promotes the evaporation of moisture, yielding a dry texture, whilst a final 10 to 20-minute burst of heat imparts the characteristic golden-brown colour and browned flavour. The meat fibres, at least 2 cm long, remain visible and clearly distinct — whereas rillettes du Mans, paler in colour, rely on a spreadable, less caramelised texture. This is the Touraine hallmark.

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Rabelais, Balzac and rillettes elevated to heritage status

François Rabelais, the quintessential native of Touraine — celebrations marking the fifth centenary of his birth were held in Tours in 1994 —, testified in his correspondence to the consumption of Touraine rillettes and their suitability for travel: "I shall send you some rillé to your house and will always be your friend." Honoré de Balzac, likewise a son of Touraine, praised them in Le Lys dans la Vallée (1835), evoking "the famous rillettes and rillons of Tours" and their "brown pork jam". This dual literary tribute helped establish the product's nationwide reputation long before official certifications. On 14 November 2013, obtaining PGI (IGP) status consecrated this history: henceforth, only charcutiers in Indre-et-Loire and a few neighbouring cantons can claim the name "Rillettes de Tours".

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Appearance

Uniform colour, from golden-blond to golden-brown, interspersed with long meat fibres (at least 2 cm) and clearly visible chunks.

Aroma

Aroma of roasted, browned pork.

Taste

Flavour of browned meat, more pronounced and darker than rillettes du Mans, which are paler and less caramelised.

Texture

Fibrous and dry (moisture content of the defatted product ≤ 68%), with well-defined chunks of meat that separate easily.

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Tours vs Le Mans: two philosophies

Criterion Rillettes de Tours Rillettes du Mans
Cooking Uncovered, round cast-iron pot, 5h 30 to 12h Browning followed by slow confiting, covered (à l'étouffée) or uncovered depending on the producer, 5h minimum
Finish Final burst of heat (10 to 20 min, 95–115°C) — browning Initial browning (95–115°C) for caramelisation
Texture Fibrous, visible chunks, dry texture (moisture ≤ 68%) Also stringy, uneven pieces, non-sticky spreadable texture
Colour Golden-blond to golden-brown — distinctly darker Pinkish or greyish-blond — paler than Tours
Taste Browned, pronounced Pork flavour, less caramelised

How it is made

01

Meat preparation

ham and loin rack (at least 25% of the lean meat), complemented by shoulder, collar and belly, cut into pieces of at lea… Read more
ham and loin rack (at least 25% of the lean meat), complemented by shoulder, collar and belly, cut into pieces of at least 6×6 cm, sometimes with bones.
02

Browning

the meats are browned in rendered pork fat between 95 and 115°C for 15 minutes to 1 hour, in an uncovered round cast-iro… Read more
the meats are browned in rendered pork fat between 95 and 115°C for 15 minutes to 1 hour, in an uncovered round cast-iron pot — giving the rillettes their characteristic brown colour.
03

Slow uncovered cooking

5h 30 to 12h between 65 and 95°C, allowing moisture evaporation and the concentration of flavours; the rillettes are sti… Read more
5h 30 to 12h between 65 and 95°C, allowing moisture evaporation and the concentration of flavours; the rillettes are stirred regularly without breaking up the pieces excessively.
04

Resting phase

when bones have been included during cooking, this stage allows them to be removed once the meat detaches from them natu… Read more
when bones have been included during cooking, this stage allows them to be removed once the meat detaches from them naturally.
05

Final burst of heat

10 to 20 minutes between 95 and 115°C, for the characteristic golden colour and browned flavour; seasoned with non-nitri… Read more
10 to 20 minutes between 95 and 115°C, for the characteristic golden colour and browned flavour; seasoned with non-nitrited salt (mandatory), pepper and optionally white wine made from the Chenin grape variety.
06

Moulding

at over 65°C, into pots, terrines, jars or loaves, sometimes covered with a thin layer of fat or lard for preservation.

Tasting & pairings

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Rillettes de Tours are enjoyed at room temperature, taken out of the refrigerator at least 30 minutes before serving so they regain their natural softness. On a slice of lightly toasted pain de campagne, with cornichons and a few grains of fleur de sel — that is the Touraine way par excellence. Loire wines are the natural accompaniment: a demi-sec Vouvray or a Montlouis brings a gentle sweetness that balances the richness of the pork; a red Bourgueil or Chinon offers a more rustic, tannic pairing. As a starter, the rillettes also pair remarkably well with wines from Anjou (Savennières, Anjou blanc).

Labels & certifications

PGI (IGP)

Since: 2013

Area covered: Indre-et-Loire (37) and neighbouring cantons (excluding Sarthe)

Key requirements: Cooked uncovered in a round pot, 5h 30 to 12h, visible fibres ≥ 2 cm, mandatory final burst of heat (10–20 min, 95–115°C)

The people of the terroir

All production is certified organic Producer · Award-winning · Organic Truyes

Saveurs Gourmandes du Val de Loire

Artisan charcutier

Producer · Award-winning Montlouis-sur-Loire

Charcuterie Tachau Théodet

Artisan charcutier

Producer Vouvray

Maison Hardouin

Regional artisan charcutier

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All production is certified organic Producer Truyes

Saveurs Gourmandes du Val de Loire

Artisan charcutier

Saveurs Gourmandes du Val de Loire is an artisanal charcuterie house located in Truyes, in Indre-et-Loire (ZAE La Tour Carrée, 6 rue Alexander Calder), with a shop open to the public from Monday to Thursday, from 9:00 to 16:30 continuously. It offers Touraine specialities — including Rillettes de Tours PGI (IGP), rillettes de Géline de Touraine, rillons, and various terrines — as well as prepared dishes, vegetables, and desserts, sold in the shop and online. It highlights its recognition as a 2025 Stars & Métiers award winner and states that it won the silver medal for sterilised jar Rillettes de Tours PGI at the 2026 Salon de l'Agriculture.

Awards

Concours Général Agricole 2026

Paris

  • Rillettes de Tours en bocal stérilisé IGP
AddressZAE La Tour Carrée, 6 Rue Alexander Calder, 37320 Truyes, France
Phone+33 6 02 66 21 39
Emailcontact@saveursgourmandesduvaldeloire.com
Websitesaveursgourmandesduvaldeloire.com
FacebookFacebook page
Instagram@saveursgourmandesvdl
VisitsOn enquiry — online sales available
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo All production is certified organic, since 2022.
Producer Montlouis-sur-Loire

Charcuterie Tachau Théodet

Artisan charcutier

Charcuterie Tachau Théodet is an artisanal establishment located in Montlouis-sur-Loire, on the right bank of the Loire in Indre-et-Loire, run by Damien Tachau and Sandrine Théodet. The professional portal Terroir de Touraine, published by the Chambre de Métiers et de l'Artisanat and the Chambre d'Agriculture d'Indre-et-Loire, lists it for its Touraine charcuterie specialities: rillettes de Tours, rillons, andouillettes à la ficelle, boudin blanc persillé, and boudin noir.

Awards

Concours Général Agricole 2026

Paris

  • Rillettes de Tours frais IGP
Address20 Rue du Maréchal Foch, 37270 Montlouis-sur-Loire, France
Phone02 47 50 80 38
Emailcharcuterie.tachau-theodet@hotmail.com
Websitefacebook.com
FacebookFacebook page
VisitsYes — Tue–Sat 8:00–13:00 and 15:00–19:00, closed Mon and Sun
Producer Vouvray

Maison Hardouin

Regional artisan charcutier

Maison Hardouin presents itself as a Touraine charcuterie perpetuating the region's traditional recipes, processing its raw ingredients in kitchens meeting European standards for its five 'Hardouin le Charcutier' shops, located in Vouvray, Tours and Azay-le-Rideau.

It offers specialities such as Rillettes de Tours PGI (IGP), Rillons au Vouvray and Andouillette à la corde 5A, as well as an event catering service, as a member of Traiteurs de France.

Address25 RN 152, 37210 Vouvray, France
Phone+33 2 47 52 60 24
Emailcontact@hardouin.fr
VisitsBy appointment