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Miel de tilleul de Picardie — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

PGI — Picardy

Miel de tilleul de Picardie

In the forests of Halatte, Chantilly, Saint-Gobain and Samoussy, wild lime trees yield a rare nectar to bees, from which Picard beekeepers have produced a golden honey with a fresh, slightly minty flavour since the 18th century.

Honey from Picardy, PGI (IGP) since 2025.

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At a glance

History & Origins

Miel de tilleul de Picardie — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

A honey recorded as early as 1770

The production of lime honey in Picardie dates back at least to the 18th century: the 1770 Dictionnaire portatif du commerce already mentions this honey under the name of "miel jaune de Picardie", amongst the regional products worthy of recognition. Picard beekeeping is also attested under the Ancien Régime by the "Tableaux du maximum" of several towns across the territory, which listed honey amongst the basic necessities subject to price fixing — including "miel de pays" in Laon, "miel bâtard du district" and "miel blanc" in Soissons, and "miel jaune" and "miel citrin" in Clermont and Montdidier. In the 19th century, the Primes d'honneur reports from regional competitions recorded 43,985 active hives in Aisne in 1866, and 36,297 hives in Oise in 1869.

The bond between Picardie and the lime tree is ancient and deep: the species grows wild here, often referred to as "wild limes", and has given its name to numerous localities across the region ("Les Tilleuls", "Petit Tilleux", "Montilloy", "Thieux", "Tilloy"). The very etymology of Chantilly is said to derive from the Latin campus tiliae, "field of lime trees".

Twenty years to achieve recognition

The drive for PGI (IGP) recognition originated in the actions of a few professional beekeepers in northern France, who came together in the 2000s within the association Apiculteurs Professionnels en Pays du Nord-Picardie (APPNP), since become ADA Hauts-de-France. These pioneers called upon the Chambre d'agriculture de Picardie, then the Chambre régionale d'agriculture des Hauts-de-France, to join the regional brand "Terroirs Hauts-de-France", under which an initial quality initiative was developed, including apiary inspections, laboratory analyses and a tasting committee. From 2023, the association Miels des Hauts-de-France, open to any operator producing or marketing Miel de tilleul de Picardie, took up the torch.

The PGI product specification was approved at national level by decree on 26 June 2024, published in the Journal officiel of 5 July 2024, with a view to its submission to the European Commission. European recognition arrived on 11 November 2025, with the publication of the implementing regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union: "Miel de tilleul de Picardie" thus became the very first honey under a geographical indication in Hauts-de-France — the region already boasted other recognised specialities, such as haricot de Soissons or Licques free-range poultry, but no honey. In a press release, the association Miels des Hauts-de-France welcomed "the culmination of more than 20 years of collective work". The event was celebrated on 15 November 2025 with a Fête du Miel at the cloître Dewailly in Amiens, bringing together a producers' market, culinary events and lectures on beekeeping.

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Appearance

Monofloral honey of a pale colour, straw-yellow with greenish tints, presenting in liquid or crystallised form, with a homogeneous texture (without phase separation).

Aroma

Plant-like, with fresh, minty notes of medium to strong intensity.

Taste

Refreshing and minty, sometimes described as "pharmaceutical", slightly astringent, with medium sweetness and acidity; persistence on the palate is medium to strong.

Texture

Homogeneous, liquid or crystallised depending on the state of the honey.

How it is made

01

Hive preparation

from 30 April, bees receive no feed other than honey; renewed frames are fitted with embossed wax foundation made from c… Read more
from 30 April, bees receive no feed other than honey; renewed frames are fitted with embossed wax foundation made from cappings wax.
02

Apiary siting

the hives are placed, potentially through several successive relocations (transhumance) within the geographical area, cl… Read more
the hives are placed, potentially through several successive relocations (transhumance) within the geographical area, close to flowering lime trees before 31 July.
03

Harvesting the supers

supers filled with honey are collected directly from the apiary site and transported, protected, to the honey house; the… Read more
supers filled with honey are collected directly from the apiary site and transported, protected, to the honey house; the use of chemical repellents is prohibited.
04

Extraction

after uncapping the frames (manually or mechanically), the honey is extracted by centrifugation; the hydroxymethylfurfur… Read more
after uncapping the frames (manually or mechanically), the honey is extracted by centrifugation; the hydroxymethylfurfural content must not exceed 10 mg/kg after extraction, with a water content of 18% or less.
05

Settling and filtration

the honey settles in a ripening tank or food-grade drum, with light filtration permitted to remove the coarsest wax part… Read more
the honey settles in a ripening tank or food-grade drum, with light filtration permitted to remove the coarsest wax particles; ultrafiltration is prohibited.
06

Storage

protected from light, with a minimum durability date of 24 to 36 months depending on storage temperature — a lifespan fa… Read more
protected from light, with a minimum durability date of 24 to 36 months depending on storage temperature — a lifespan far longer than that of conventional honeys.

Tasting & pairings

Miel de tilleul de Picardie — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Many Picard beekeepers sell directly to consumers; others sell their harvest in bulk to merchants and packers, who then supply retail shelves. Its refreshing, minty taste, pale colour and homogeneous texture — whether liquid or crystallised — make it a fine table honey, enjoyed by the spoonful, spread on bread, or paired with an infusion.

Labels & certifications

PGI (IGP)

Since: 2025

Area covered: Aisne, Oise and Somme (heart of the area), with an extension into the south of Pas-de-Calais and a few communes of Val-d'Oise — forests with naturally occurring lime trees (notably Halatte, Chantilly, Saint-Gobain, Samoussy)

Key requirements: Monofloral honey produced from lime tree nectar (notably Tilia cordata), with all stages from the hive to extraction carried out within the geographical area; presence sought of three pollen markers (sweet chestnut, lime, bramble), with at least one being dominant or accompanying; feeding of colonies prohibited from 30 April; organoleptic examination committee.

The people of the terroir

Guarantor body — the producers' association, syndicate or trade body that upholds the appellation Guarantor Amiens

Association Miels des Hauts-de-France

Association

Producer Bergicourt

Miellerie des Evoissons

Artisan

All production is certified organic Producer · Organic Essômes-sur-Marne

Le Rucher de la Grenouillère

Artisan

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Guarantor body — the producers' association, syndicate or trade body that upholds the appellation Guarantor Amiens

Association Miels des Hauts-de-France

Association

This is the defence and management organisation for Miel de tilleul de Picardie PGI (IGP). Its creation, in February 2023, followed on from an initiative launched in the 2000s by a handful of professional beekeepers in northern France, gathered within the association Apiculteurs Professionnels en Pays du Nord-Picardie (APPNP), which has since become ADA Hauts-de-France — it was this initial body that approached the Chambre d'agriculture de Picardie and then the Chambre régionale d'agriculture des Hauts-de-France to join the "Terroirs Hauts-de-France" brand, under which a first quality initiative was developed (apiary inspections, laboratory analyses, tasting committee). The association Miels des Hauts-de-France took up the mantle from 2023, open to any operator producing or marketing Miel de tilleul de Picardie.

Its registered office is in Amiens. It brings together beekeepers, packers and distributors around the PGI specifications, approved at national level on 26 June 2024 and then recognised by the European Union on 11 November 2025 — a recognition that the association celebrated on 15 November 2025 with a Fête du Miel at the cloître Dewailly, in Amiens.

Address19 Rue Alexandre Dumas, 80090 Amiens, France
Phone07 59 60 61 63
Emailcontact@miel-tilleul.fr
Websitemiel-tilleul-picardie.fr
FacebookFacebook page
Producer Bergicourt

Miellerie des Evoissons

Artisan

Antoine Béquet has kept bees since 1995, as an amateur, before turning this passion into a professional career in 2022: he then left the healthcare sector to settle in Bergicourt, in the vallée des Evoissons, in Picardie.

Today, his honey farm manages more than two hundred colonies and offers a range of spring, summer and chestnut honeys — but Miel de tilleul de Picardie, with its characteristic menthol flavour, is the star of the range. Antoine Béquet is one of the beekeepers committed to the PGI (IGP) scheme spearheaded by the association Miels des Hauts-de-France.

Address2 Rue du 7 Juin 1940, 80290 Bergicourt, France
Phone06 51 05 36 39
Emailantoinebequet@gmail.com
FacebookFacebook page
All production is certified organic Producer Essômes-sur-Marne

Le Rucher de la Grenouillère

Artisan

Philippe Richer runs Le Rucher de la Grenouillère in Essômes-sur-Marne, in Aisne. A beekeeper for over forty years, he has been working professionally since 2008.

His honey production is diversified — acacia, spring, lime blossom — alongside royal jelly, propolis and pollen. Miel de tilleul de Picardie, one of his specialities, is harvested there from mid-June to early July; he practises organic farming across his entire holding. Philippe Richer is one of the beekeepers committed to the PGI (IGP) scheme spearheaded by the association Miels des Hauts-de-France.

Address16 Rue Jacques Fourrier, 02400 Essômes-sur-Marne, France
Phone03 23 83 13 94
Emailricher.philippe@wanadoo.fr
Websitephilippericher.com
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo All production is certified organic, since 2018.