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AOC — PDO — Rhône-Alpes
Mountain tome from the Massif des Bauges since the 18th century — tender, creamy paste, aromas of mushroom and wood.
Uncooked pressed cheese from Rhône-Alpes, PDO (AOP) since 2007.
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Tome des Bauges has been produced since the 18th century in the mountainous Massif des Bauges, straddling Savoie and Haute-Savoie. Its name comes from the Savoyard patois "toma", which means "cheese made in alpine pastures". A traditional cheese originally intended for the home consumption of families in the massif, it only became a genuine commercial product during the 20th century.
The Massif des Bauges, today a regional natural park surrounded by the "gateway towns" of Chambéry, Aix-les-Bains, Annecy and Albertville, is a pastoral land where mountain farming preserves natural, flower-rich meadows that form the basis of the herds' diet. Cows of the Abondance, Tarine and Montbéliarde breeds, the only ones permitted by the product specifications, are grazed on this demanding terrain.
Tome des Bauges was awarded its Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) in 2002, before receiving European PDO protection in 2007. Since then, the Syndicat Interprofessionnel de la Tome des Bauges (SITOB), the appellation's defence and management organisation, has ensured the defence and protection of the name, the product and the terroir, as well as monitoring compliance with the specifications among operators in the sector.
Appearance
Disc 18 to 20 cm in diameter, 3 to 5 cm in height, weighing 1.1 to 1.4 kg. Grey, "rugged" rind, marked with reliefs and irregularities, on which yellow, red, pink or white moulds may develop. Yellow to ivory paste, dotted with small openings
Aroma
Clean, with developed, persistent and varied aromas
Taste
Balanced flavours, distinctive lactic, vegetal and toasted notes
Texture
Slightly firm to supple paste, melting in the mouth while holding its shape
Raw milk, whole or lightly skimmed, from Abondance, Tarine and Montbéliarde cows is processed in copper vats; the development of the milk's natural flora is favoured rather than the addition of industrial cultures. Maturation lasts for a minimum of 5 weeks — 5 to 8 weeks recommended — exclusively within the appellation's geographical area.
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Temperature: Serve at 14–16°C. Take out of the refrigerator 1 hour before.
Occasion: End-of-meal cheese, never as a starter.
Pairings: Brown or mountain bread. Savoyard white wines (Apremont, Abymes). Light Beaujolais cru (Gamay) acceptable.
Since: 2002
Area covered: Massif des Bauges (Savoie & Haute-Savoie)
Key requirements: Raw milk (whole or lightly skimmed) exclusively from the Abondance, Tarine and Montbéliarde breeds; production in copper vats; matured for a minimum of 5 weeks within the geographical area; fat content ≥ 45% in dry matter
Since: 2007
Area covered: Massif des Bauges (Savoie & Haute-Savoie)
Key requirements: European registration of the Appellation d'origine contrôlée, confirming the requirements of the national specifications.
The PDO (AOP) scheme is spearheaded by the Syndicat Interprofessionnel de la Tome des Bauges (SITOB), the appellation's defence and management organisation based in Le Châtelard (Savoie).
Trade association
Artisan cheesemaker
Co-operative
GAEC
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