Updated

Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

AOC — PDO — Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence

Between the Alpilles and the Crau, the oil of Les Baux is born of ancestral farming hands, green or ripe-fruited depending on the harvest season.

Oil from Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, PDO (AOP) since 2000.

Discover

At a glance

History & Origins

Heritage and beginnings of the product

The Vallée des Baux-de-Provence is a cradle of French olive growing. The appellation d'origine contrôlée 'Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence' was recognised by decree on 27 August 1997, and has been protected at European level as a PDO since June 2000 — one of the oldest olive oil appellations in France. Three products benefit from the Vallée des Baux-de-Provence PDO: olive oil (produced in 'fruité vert' and 'olives maturées' styles, also known as 'fruité noir'), as well as cracked olives and black olives.

Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Terroir and geographical roots

The appellation area covers 17 communes in Bouches-du-Rhône, between the Alpilles and the Crau plain — from Les Baux-de-Provence to Tarascon, by way of Maussane-les-Alpilles, Mouriès, and Saint-Rémy-de-Provence. On well-drained slopes and limestone soils, ancestral olive groves thrive under a semi-arid Mediterranean climate. The four main varieties (Salonenque, Aglandau, Verdale, and Grossane) have been cultivated here for centuries, imparting a unique aromatic signature to each oil.

Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Heritage and local culture

The villages of Les Baux, Maussane, Eyguières, and their neighbouring communes uphold the olive-growing heritage of Provence. As early as 1786, Abbé Couture noted in his treatise the valley's great wealth of olive varieties, listing at least six principal types — the very same varieties that make up the appellation today. In the 20th century, the oil's renown owed much to the efforts of the Moulin Coopératif de Maussane, run for more than twenty years by the Cornille family. The Vallée des Baux is a symbol of Provençal authenticity, where landscape, agriculture, and gastronomy harmoniously intertwine.

Product characteristics

Sensory profile

Fruité vert

Appearance

Yellow-green to pale green

Aroma

Intense green aromas (fresh hay, freshly cut grass, green almond, raw artichoke)

Taste

Marked pungency (ardence), moderate bitterness, peppery finish

Texture

Light to medium body

Fruité noir (matured olive oil)

Appearance

Pale gold to golden yellow

Aroma

Ripe aromas (candied olives, cocoa, cooked artichoke, sourdough bread, truffle, mushroom)

Taste

Softer, more rounded flavour, low bitterness

Texture

Medium body

Varieties

Authorised varieties : Salonenque, Aglandau (Béruguette), Verdale, Grossane — main varieties, representing at least 80% of trees, of which at least two must be present. Secondary variety: Picholine (no more than 20% of trees).

How it is made

Harvested at optimal ripeness, from an opening date set each year by prefectural decree according to the variety. Exclusively mechanical extraction (washing, crushing, malaxation, settling, centrifugation, filtration), never exceeding 27°C at any point along the processing chain. Storage away from light and heat.

Tasting & pairings

Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence — AI-generated illustration AI-generated illustration

Fruité vert : Versatile — salads, grilled vegetables, carpaccio, fish, white meats, traditional Provençal dishes. Fruité noir (matured) : Rounder and longer on the palate, with slow-cooked Mediterranean dishes.

Labels & certifications

AOC

Since: 1997

Area covered: Vallée des Baux-de-Provence (17 communes in Bouches-du-Rhône)

Key requirements: Minimum of 2 main varieties (≥ 80% of trees); mechanical extraction (≤ 27°C); free acidity ≤ 0.8 g/100g (fruité vert) or ≤ 1.5 g/100g (matured olives)

PDO (AOP)

Since: 2000

Area covered: Vallée des Baux-de-Provence (17 communes in Bouches-du-Rhône)

Key requirements: European registration of the appellation d'origine contrôlée, confirming the requirements of the national specifications.

The people of the terroir

Guarantor body — the producers' association, syndicate or trade body that upholds the appellation Guarantor Les Baux-de-Provence

SIOVB — Syndicat Interprofessionnel de l'Olivier de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence

Interprofessional association

Producer Fontvieille

Mas de l'Ange

Family-run

Part of the production is certified organic Producer · Award-winning · Organic range Mouriès

Moulin Saint Michel

Family-run

Part of the production is certified organic Producer · Organic range Maussane-les-Alpilles

Mas de Cayol

Family-run

Part of the production is certified organic Producer · Organic range Maussane-les-Alpilles

Moulin Cornille

Cooperative

Part of the production is certified organic Producer · Award-winning · Organic range Les Baux-de-Provence

Moulin Castelas

Family-run

Producer · Award-winning Fontvieille

Moulin de Bédarrides

Family-run

Producer · Award-winning Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

Domaine Jòlibois

Olive-growing estate

Producer · Award-winning Fontvieille

Moulin de la Coquille

Family-run

+

Would you like to appear in this list?

Get listed and reach more lovers of regional produce.

Request a listing
Guarantor body — the producers' association, syndicate or trade body that upholds the appellation Guarantor Les Baux-de-Provence

SIOVB — Syndicat Interprofessionnel de l'Olivier de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence

Interprofessional association

Created in 1994 in the village of Les Baux-de-Provence, the Syndicat Interprofessionnel de l'Olivier de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence (SIOVB) brings together growers, olive millers and processors from the valley. It represents the culmination of three years of work alongside the INAO: obtaining in 1997 three Vallée des Baux-de-Provence PDO (AOP) designations, for olive oil, cracked olives and black olives.

The syndicate acts as the orchestrator of the sector: it provides the bridge between valley professionals and the INAO, reviews commercial release declarations, collects samples for acidity testing and organises the tasting panels that validate the typicality of each oil before issuing the certificate of compliance granting the right to use the PDO logo.

Address515 route de Baumanière, Vallon de la Fontaine — 13520 Les Baux-de-Provence
Phone+33 4 90 54 38 42
Emailcontact@siovb.com
Websitehuiles-olives-bauxdeprovence.com
Producer Fontvieille

Mas de l'Ange

Family-run

Mas de l'Ange presents itself as a family farm run by the Monnier family, located in Fontvieille, in the heart of the Vallée des Baux-de-Provence, in the Alpilles. It claims four generations of olive growing: inherited by Alain Monnier in 1978, the estate is managed today by Patrick Monnier. Operating as an EARL, the farm cultivates around 1,700 olive trees and produces PDO (AOP) Vallée des Baux-de-Provence olive oil — fruité vert and matured — claiming the appellation since 1997, alongside table olives, olive pastes and spreads, and artisanal jams.

The Mas reports an annual production of around 2,500 litres of fruité vert oil and 2,000 litres of matured oil, made exclusively from olives sourced from the Vallée des Baux-de-Provence. It offers 1 hr 30 min group tours by appointment, including tastings, as well as a direct-sales shop.

AddressRoute de Maussane, 13990 Fontvieille, France
Phone04 90 54 54 32
Emailinfo@masdelange.fr
Websitemasdelange.fr
FacebookFacebook page
Instagram@patrick_monnier13
VisitsGroup tours (1 hr 30 mins) daily by appointment; shop open Monday to Saturday 9:00–20:00, Sundays and bank holidays by appointment
Part of the production is certified organic Producer Mouriès

Moulin Saint Michel

Family-run

Moulin Saint Michel presents itself as a family-run mill housed in a 1744 building in the heart of the Alpilles, where it produces Vallée des Baux-de-Provence PDO (AOP) olive oil across nearly 25 hectares. It notably cultivates the Béruguette olive and passes down its savoir-faire from generation to generation.

The mill opens its doors year-round for visits and features a shop offering olive oils, delicatessen items and olive-based cosmetics. Self-guided visits are possible without booking throughout the year; from mid-June to mid-September, guided tours are offered on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 10:30 — lasting around an hour, tasting included —, and during the rest of the year by telephone appointment.

Awards

Concours Général Agricole 2026

Paris

  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux de Provence AOP
  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux de Provence olives maturées AOP
  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux de Provence AOP
Concours des Huiles d'Olive de la Région Sud 2026
  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence A.O.P.
Address30 Cr Paul Revoil, 13890 Mouriès, France
Phone04 90 47 50 40
Emailcontact@moulinsaintmichel.com
Websitemoulinsaintmichel.net
FacebookFacebook page
Instagram@moulinsaintmichel
VisitsYes — tours, shop, venue hire
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo Part of the production is certified organic, since 2019.
Part of the production is certified organic Producer Maussane-les-Alpilles

Mas de Cayol

Family-run

Mas de Cayol presents itself as a family-run olive estate established in the commune of Les Baux-de-Provence and in the valley at Maussane-les-Alpilles since 1912, handed down through four generations — from Victor and Gabrielle Legrand to Gilles and Laetitia Citi today. Originally founded on 50 hectares of market-gardening, fruit-growing, and olive-growing land, the estate describes itself as a 'producer of table olives and oil olives', driven by a passion for the land. In 2019, Laetitia Citi launched 'La Maison du Goût et du Terroir' there, in the village of Les Baux-de-Provence.

The farm produces several PDO (AOP) Vallée des Baux-de-Provence olive oils — Noir d'Olive (matured olives), organic Noir d'Olive, Fruité Vert, and single-variety organic Grossane — as well as cracked olives and organic black 'Grossane' olives, both also under PDO Vallée des Baux-de-Provence. It sells its produce through direct sales and via an online shop.

Address1628 Route du Destet, 13520 Maussane-les-Alpilles
Phone06 47 43 35 81
Emailmas.cayol@orange.fr
Websitemascayol.com
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo Part of the production is certified organic, since 2022.
Part of the production is certified organic Producer Maussane-les-Alpilles

Moulin Cornille

Cooperative

Moulin Cornille is an olive-growing cooperative based in Maussane-les-Alpilles, in the Vallée des Baux-de-Provence. Its vaulted building, devoted to olive oil production since the 17th century, became a cooperative in 1924: each year, the mill collects olives from numerous olive growers across the valley to process them, following traditional savoir-faire passed down from generation to generation.

The cooperative claims two oils under the PDO (AOP) Vallée des Baux-de-Provence — 'fruité noir', made from olives matured in lofts before extraction, and 'fruité vert' — obtained from the five olive varieties typical of the terroir: Salonenque, Grossane, Béruguette (Aglandau), Verdale des Bouches-du-Rhône, and Picholine. It also offers oils outside the appellation (La Noire, Grossane, La Verte, Picholine, an organic oil) as well as a cooking oil. Its delicatessen range completes the offering with preparations based on the valley's Grossane black olives and green olives — purée, cream, and doypacks.

In its own words, nearly half of the mill's production is sold directly at its shop, with the rest exported (notably to Japan and the United States) or distributed to delicatessens and restaurants.

Address22 Rue Charloun Rieu, 13520 Maussane-les-Alpilles, France
Phone04 90 54 32 37
Emailboutique@moulin-cornille.com
Websitemoulin-cornille.com
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo Part of the production is certified organic, since 2011.
Part of the production is certified organic Producer Les Baux-de-Provence

Moulin Castelas

Family-run

Moulin CastelaS presents itself as a family story born in 1997, when Catherine and Jean-Benoît Hugues, olive growers in Les Baux-de-Provence, 'fell in love with old olive trees in the heart of the Alpilles'. Since then, the estate has grown and processed its olives on site, in the Vallée des Baux-de-Provence.

The mill produces several olive oils: Classic PDO (AOP) for everyday cooking, Noir d'Olive PDO for slow-cooked and Mediterranean dishes, an organic & terroir range, as well as flavoured oils. It also offers tours of the estate, complete with tastings and walks among the olive trees.

Awards

Concours national des Huiles d'Olive en Appellation d'Origine 2026

Nyons

  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence - Olives maturées A.O.P.
  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence A.O.P.
Concours des Huiles d'Olive de la Région Sud 2026
  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence - Olives maturées A.O.P.
  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence A.O.P.

Other products

Address2455 Rte des Oliviers, 13520 Les Baux-de-Provence, France
Phone+33 (0)4 90 54 50 86
Emailinfo@castelas.com
Websitecastelas.com
VisitsYes
Euro-leaf, the EU organic farming logo Part of the production is certified organic, since 2011.
Producer Fontvieille

Moulin de Bédarrides

Family-run

Moulin de Bédarrides presents itself as a small family-run business in Fontvieille, run by the same family since 1870. Its oil is made almost exclusively from fruit harvested in the orchards of the Mas de Bédarrides — a provenance that limits the volume produced but ensures quality control. It is marketed under the PDO (AOP) 'Vallée des Baux-de-Provence', as fruité vert or fruité noir depending on the ripeness of the olives at the time of extraction.

In 1920, the mill commissioned the illustrator and painter Léo Lelée (1872–1947), a figure of Provençal Art Deco, to create its commercial image — the olive tree and Mireille, a character from the work of Frédéric Mistral, being the two subjects; the oil is still marketed under this same hallmark. The mill also offers a milling service to regional olive growers, whether professional or amateur, who bring in their own olives.

Awards

Concours Général Agricole 2026

Paris

  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux de Provence AOP
AddressAv. de Tarascon, 13990 Fontvieille, France
Phone+33 4 90 54 70 04
Emailmoulinbedarrides@orange.fr
Websitemoulinbedarrides.com
VisitsYes — guided tours by booking (groups of at least 12 people, May to October)
Producer Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

Domaine Jòlibois

Olive-growing estate

Domaine Jòlibois presents itself as an olive-growing estate set in the valley of Les Baux-de-Provence, in the Alpilles, and describes itself as the largest olive estate in France. It claims an organic olive oil production, including two blends under the Vallée des Baux-de-Provence PDO (AOP) — Fruité Vert and Olive Maturée — and three single-variety oils: Aglandau, Grossane and Picholine.

It also offers a range of olive-based delicatessen products — black and green tapenades, balsamic condiment, PDO olives vertes cassées, organic garrigue honey — and a shop at 16 rue de la Commune, in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, where it sells its products.

The estate states that it organises on-site tours and tastings, as well as stays in two accommodation properties, Villa Poésie and Mas de l'Étoile, and hosts weddings and events. The harvest, reportedly starting in early October and lasting over two months, takes place variety by variety, with the olives brought to the mill on the very day they are picked.

Awards

Concours Général Agricole 2026

Paris

  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux de Provence olives maturées AOP
Address16 Rue de la Commune, 13210 Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France
Phone+33 4 90 95 25 70
Emailcontact@domainejolibois.com
Websitedomaine-jolibois.com
VisitsYes — on-site tour and tasting
Producer Fontvieille

Moulin de la Coquille

Family-run

Founded in 2008 on the Sirvent family estate in Fontvieille, in the heart of the Alpilles, Moulin de la Coquille grew out of a small mill designed to process olives from the family and a few neighbouring producers. In 2020, Aurélie, one of the family's two daughters, took over the estate and gave it fresh momentum by building a larger, more modern mill capable of higher production.

Farmed organically over two generations, the estate has since diversified with a confectionery showcasing fruit and vegetables grown on site and an artisan soapery where olive oil serves as the main ingredient in bar soaps. It produces a PDO (AOP) Vallée des Baux-de-Provence olive oil, available in fruité vert and matured versions, which has been regularly awarded at the Concours Général Agricole since 2015 — including a silver medal in 2026. The mill is open to visitors, with group workshops offered at the estate from Monday to Saturday, 10:00–19:00.

Awards

Concours Général Agricole 2026

Paris

  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux de Provence AOP
  • ×2 Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux de Provence olives maturées AOP
Concours des Huiles d'Olive de la Région Sud 2026
  • Huile d'olive de la Vallée des Baux-de-Provence - Olives maturées A.O.P.
AddressAvenue des Baux, 13990 Fontvieille, France
Phone04 12 16 00 67
Emailcontact@moulindelacoquille.com
Websitelemoulindelacoquille.fr
VisitsYes — tours and group workshops at the estate, Monday to Saturday 10:00–19:00